PUBLICATION
The Role of TRiC-enhanced Actin Folding in Leber Congenital Amaurosis
- Authors
- Berger, S., D Currie, P., Berger, J.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-230321-37
- Date
- 2023
- Source
- Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research 18: 606760-67 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Berger, Joachim, Berger, Silke
- Keywords
- Leber Congenital Amaurosis, Retina, TRiC, Zebrafish, cct5, Actin
- MeSH Terms
- none
- PubMed
- 36937198 Full text @ J. Ophthalmic Vis. Res.
Citation
Berger, S., D Currie, P., Berger, J. (2023) The Role of TRiC-enhanced Actin Folding in Leber Congenital Amaurosis. Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research. 18:606760-67.
Abstract
Purpose Mutations in TCP-1 ring complex (TRiC) have been associated with Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA). TRiC is involved in protein folding and has 8 essential subunits including CCT5. Herein, we studied the retina of TRiC mutant zebrafish to evaluate the possible role of impaired actin and tubulin folding in LCA.
Methods The cct5t f 212 b retina was histologically studied using Toluidine Blue staining as well as TUNEL, BrdU-labeling, and Phalloidin assays. Retinal organisation was assessed by quantification of the cellularity utilising DAPI.
Results Laminar organization of cct5t f 212 b retinas was intact. Enhanced apoptosis throughout the cct5t f 212 b retina was not compensated by higher proliferation rates, leaving the cct5t f 212 b retina smaller in size. Quantification of retinal layer cellularity demonstrated that specifically the numbers of the amacrine and the retinal ganglion cells were depleted, suggesting that the cct5t f 212 b retina was not uniformly affected by the reduced actin folding.
Conclusion Whereas the current literature suggests that LCA is predominantly affecting retinal photoreceptor cells and the retinal pigment epithelium, cct5t f 212 b analyses demonstrated the important role of folding of actin by TRiC, suggesting that cct5t f 212 b is a useful tool to specifically analyze the role of F-actin filaments in the context of LCA.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping