Search Ontology:
GO: Cellular Component
heteromeric SMAD protein complex
- Term ID
- GO:0071144
- Synonyms
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- SMAD1-SMAD4 protein complex
- SMAD2-SMAD3-SMAD4 protein complex
- SMAD2-SMAD4 protein complex
- SMAD3-SMAD4 protein complex
- Definition
- A protein complex composed of SMAD family proteins, a transcription factor complex which binds to the promoters of target genes and recruits co-activators and histone acetyltransferases, facilitating transcription. Phosphorylation of the non-SMAD4 subunit(s) enables binding of SMAD4 to form heteromeric complexes that enter the nucleus to initiate gene transcription. DNA-binding specificity is conferred by other transcription factors binding to SMAD complexes. Interactions with coactivators or corepressors modulate their transcriptional activity. Can be heterotrimeric or heterodimeric. (5)
- References
- Ontology
- GO: Cellular Component QuickGO AmiGO
- is a type of
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Phenotype
Phenotype caused by Genes