Search Ontology:
GO: Biological Process
myelination
- Term ID
- GO:0042552
- Synonyms
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- myelinogenesis
- Definition
- The process in which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons. Oligodendrocytes in the brain and spinal cord and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system wrap axons with compact layers of their plasma membrane. Adjacent myelin segments are separated by a non-myelinated stretch of axon called a node of Ranvier.
- References
- Ontology
- GO: Biological Process QuickGO AmiGO
- has parts
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- is a type of
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- has subtype
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- negatively regulated by
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- positively regulated by
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- regulated by
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Phenotype
Phenotype caused by Genes