PUBLICATION

Temperature-activated ion channels in neural crest cells confer maternal fever-associated birth defects

Authors
Hutson, M.R., Keyte, A.L., Hernández-Morales, M., Gibbs, E., Kupchinsky, Z.A., Argyridis, I., Erwin, K.N., Pegram, K., Kneifel, M., Rosenberg, P.B., Matak, P., Xie, L., Grandl, J., Davis, E.E., Katsanis, N., Liu, C., Benner, E.J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-171012-2
Date
2017
Source
Science signaling   10(500): (Journal)
Registered Authors
Davis, Erica, Katsanis, Nicholas
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Chick Embryo
  • Chickens
  • Congenital Abnormalities/etiology*
  • Congenital Abnormalities/metabolism
  • Congenital Abnormalities/pathology
  • Female
  • Fever/complications*
  • Heart Failure/etiology*
  • Heart Failure/metabolism
  • Heart Failure/pathology
  • Maternal-Fetal Exchange
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Neural Crest/metabolism
  • Neural Crest/pathology*
  • Pregnancy
  • TRPV Cation Channels/metabolism*
  • Zebrafish
PubMed
29018170 Full text @ Sci. Signal.
Abstract
Birth defects of the heart and face are common, and most have no known genetic cause, suggesting a role for environmental factors. Maternal fever during the first trimester is an environmental risk factor linked to these defects. Neural crest cells are precursor populations essential to the development of both at-risk tissues. We report that two heat-activated transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels, TRPV1 and TRPV4, were present in neural crest cells during critical windows of heart and face development. TRPV1 antagonists protected against the development of hyperthermia-induced defects in chick embryos. Treatment with chemical agonists of TRPV1 or TRPV4 replicated hyperthermia-induced birth defects in chick and zebrafish embryos. To test whether transient TRPV channel permeability in neural crest cells was sufficient to induce these defects, we engineered iron-binding modifications to TRPV1 and TRPV4 that enabled remote and noninvasive activation of these channels in specific cellular locations and at specific developmental times in chick embryos with radio-frequency electromagnetic fields. Transient stimulation of radio frequency-controlled TRP channels in neural crest cells replicated fever-associated defects in developing chick embryos. Our data provide a previously undescribed mechanism for congenital defects, whereby hyperthermia activates ion channels that negatively affect fetal development.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Show all Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping