PUBLICATION
The DNA Damage-Regulated Autophagy Modulator DRAM1 Links Mycobacterial Recognition via TLR-MYD88 to Autophagic Defense
- Authors
- van der Vaart, M., Korbee, C.J., Lamers, G.E., Tengeler, A.C., Hosseini, R., Haks, M.C., Ottenhoff, T.H., Spaink, H.P., Meijer, A.H.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-140613-1
- Date
- 2014
- Source
- Cell Host & Microbe 15(6): 753-767 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Meijer, Annemarie H., Spaink, Herman P., van der Vaart, Michiel
- Keywords
- none
- Datasets
- GEO:GSE49187, GEO:GSE49188, GEO:GSE49186
- MeSH Terms
-
- Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/metabolism
- Animals
- Autophagy*/immunology
- Cells, Cultured
- Embryo, Nonmammalian/drug effects
- Embryo, Nonmammalian/microbiology
- Gene Expression Regulation
- Genes, p53
- Host-Pathogen Interactions
- Humans
- Immunity, Innate
- Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology
- Lysosomes/metabolism
- Macrophages/microbiology*
- Macrophages/physiology
- Membrane Proteins/genetics
- Membrane Proteins/metabolism*
- Mycobacterium/pathogenicity*
- Mycobacterium Infections/immunology
- Mycobacterium Infections/metabolism*
- Mycobacterium Infections/microbiology
- Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88/metabolism*
- NF-kappa B/metabolism
- Receptors, Interleukin-1/metabolism
- Zebrafish/embryology
- Zebrafish/microbiology
- PubMed
- 24922577 Full text @ Cell Host Microbe
Citation
van der Vaart, M., Korbee, C.J., Lamers, G.E., Tengeler, A.C., Hosseini, R., Haks, M.C., Ottenhoff, T.H., Spaink, H.P., Meijer, A.H. (2014) The DNA Damage-Regulated Autophagy Modulator DRAM1 Links Mycobacterial Recognition via TLR-MYD88 to Autophagic Defense. Cell Host & Microbe. 15(6):753-767.
Abstract
Autophagy is an important defense mechanism against mycobacteria, the causative agents of tuberculosis. The molecular mechanisms that link mycobacterial recognition to autophagy remain unclear. Our analysis in zebrafish and human macrophage models of mycobacterial infection reveals that the DNA damage-regulated autophagy modulator DRAM1 functions downstream of pathogen recognition by the Toll-like receptor (TLR)/interleukin-1 receptor (IL1R)-MYD88-NF-κB innate immune sensing pathway to activate selective autophagy. Mycobacterial infection of human macrophages and zebrafish embryos induced DRAM1 expression in a MYD88 and NF-κB-dependent manner. DRAM1 knockdown increased mycobacterial infection, whereas overexpression lowered infection by hyperactivating autophagy. DRAM1-mediated selective autophagic defenses require the cytosolic DNA sensor STING and the selective autophagy receptor p62/SQSTM1. Contrary to its known role in autophagy-mediated cell death and cancer, this DRAM1 function is p53 independent. We propose that DRAM1 mediates autophagic defense against a broader range of intracellular pathogens, since DRAM1 expression was also induced by the common bacterial endotoxin lipopolysaccharide.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping