PUBLICATION

Chemokine signaling guides regional patterning of the first embryonic artery

Authors
Siekmann, A.F., Standley, C., Fogarty, K.E., Wolfe, S.A., and Lawson, N.D.
ID
ZDB-PUB-091023-4
Date
2009
Source
Genes & Development   23(19): 2272-2277 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Lawson, Nathan, Siekmann, Arndt Friedrich, Wolfe, Scot A.
Keywords
Aorta, zebrafish, zinc finger nuclease, differentiation, patterning, chemokine
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Aorta/embryology*
  • Body Patterning/physiology*
  • Chemokines/physiology*
  • Endothelial Cells/cytology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Receptors, CXCR4/deficiency
  • Receptors, CXCR4/genetics
  • Receptors, CXCR4/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Zebrafish/embryology*
PubMed
19797767 Full text @ Genes & Dev.
Abstract
The aorta traverses the body, yet little is known about how it is patterned in different anatomical locations. Here, we show that the aorta develops from genetically distinct endothelial cells originating from diverse locations within the embryo. Furthermore, chemokine (C-X-C motif) receptor 4a (cxcr4a) is restricted to endothelial cells derived from anterior mesoderm, and is required specifically for formation of the lateral aortae. Cxcl12b, a cxcr4a ligand, is expressed in endoderm underlying the lateral aortae, and loss of cxcl12b phenocopies cxcr4a deficiency. These studies reveal unexpected endothelial diversity within the aorta that is necessary to facilitate its regional patterning by local cues.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
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Mapping