PUBLICATION

Inventory and analysis of the protein subunits of the ribonucleases P and MRP provides further evidence of homology between the yeast and human enzymes

Authors
Rosenblad, M.A., Lopez, M.D., Piccinelli, P., and Samuelsson, T.
ID
ZDB-PUB-060927-1
Date
2006
Source
Nucleic acids research   34(18): 5145-5156 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Endoribonucleases/chemistry
  • Endoribonucleases/classification*
  • Endoribonucleases/genetics
  • Fungal Proteins/chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins/classification*
  • Fungal Proteins/genetics
  • Genomics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • Protein Subunits/chemistry
  • Protein Subunits/classification*
  • Protein Subunits/genetics
  • Ribonuclease P/chemistry
  • Ribonuclease P/classification*
  • Ribonuclease P/genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/classification
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Analysis, RNA
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Yeasts/enzymology*
PubMed
16998185 Full text @ Nucleic Acids Res.
Abstract
The RNases P and MRP are involved in tRNA and rRNA processing, respectively. Both enzymes in eukaryotes are composed of an RNA molecule and 9-12 protein subunits. Most of the protein subunits are shared between RNases P and MRP. We have here performed a computational analysis of the protein subunits in a broad range of eukaryotic organisms using profile-based searches and phylogenetic methods. A number of novel homologues were identified, giving rise to a more complete inventory of RNase P/MRP proteins. We present evidence of a relationship between fungal Pop8 and the protein subunit families Rpp14/Pop5 as well as between fungal Pop6 and metazoan Rpp25. These relationships further emphasize a structural and functional similarity between the yeast and human P/MRP complexes. We have also identified novel P and MRP RNAs and analysis of all available sequences revealed a K-turn motif in a large number of these RNAs. We suggest that this motif is a binding site for the Pop3/Rpp38 proteins and we discuss other structural features of the RNA subunit and possible relationships to the protein subunit repertoire.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping