PUBLICATION
Robo3 isoforms have distinct roles during zebrafish development
- Authors
- Challa, A.K., McWhorter, M.L., Wang, C., Seeger, M.A., and Beattie, C.E.
- ID
- ZDB-PUB-050907-4
- Date
- 2005
- Source
- Mechanisms of Development 122(10): 1073-1086 (Journal)
- Registered Authors
- Beattie, Christine, Challa, Anil Kumar, McWhorter, Michelle, Wang, Chunping
- Keywords
- Dorsoventral patterning, Signal sequence, Morpholinos, Motor axons
- MeSH Terms
-
- Animals
- Drosophila Proteins/genetics
- Drosophila Proteins/physiology*
- Embryonic Development/genetics
- Mutation
- Nervous System/chemistry
- Nervous System/embryology*
- Protein Isoforms/genetics
- Protein Isoforms/physiology
- RNA, Messenger/analysis
- RNA, Messenger/metabolism
- Receptors, Immunologic/genetics
- Receptors, Immunologic/physiology*
- Zebrafish/embryology*
- Zebrafish/genetics
- Zebrafish Proteins/genetics
- Zebrafish Proteins/physiology*
- PubMed
- 16129585 Full text @ Mech. Dev.
Citation
Challa, A.K., McWhorter, M.L., Wang, C., Seeger, M.A., and Beattie, C.E. (2005) Robo3 isoforms have distinct roles during zebrafish development. Mechanisms of Development. 122(10):1073-1086.
Abstract
Roundabout (Robo) receptors and their secreted ligand Slits have been shown to function in a number of developmental events both inside and outside of the nervous system. We previously cloned zebrafish robo orthologs to gain a better understanding of Robo function in vertebrates. Further characterization of one of these orthologs, robo3, has unveiled the presence of two distinct isoforms, robo3 variant 1 (robo3var1) and robo3 variant 2 (robo3var2). These two isoforms differ only in their 5'-ends with robo3var1, but not robo3var2, containing a canonical signal sequence. Despite this difference, both forms accumulate on the cell surface. Both isoforms are contributed maternally and exhibit unique and dynamic gene expression patterns during development. Functional analysis of robo3 isoforms using an antisense gene knockdown strategy suggests that Robo3var1 functions in motor axon pathfinding, whereas Robo3var2 appears to function in dorsoventral cell fate specification. This study reveals a novel function for Robo receptors in specifying ventral cell fates during vertebrate development.
Genes / Markers
Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping