Fig. 4
Figure 4. Macrophage ablation abolishes injury-dependent cardiomyocyte proliferationEdU pulse strategy for labeling proliferating cardiomyocytes over 0–24 hpi (left) and 24–48 hpi (right). (B) Images of EdU-stained hearts from Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP) larvae at 48 hpi. Non-myocardial EdU signal is excluded post-acquisitionally. A, atrium; v, ventricle; white boxes, zoom panels; white arrowheads, EdU+ cardiomyocyte nuclei; dashed line, outline of dividing cardiomyocyte daughter nuclei. (C) Percentage of ventricular EdU+ cardiomyocytes in uninjured and injured Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP) hearts pulsed over 0–24 or 24–48 hpi. ∗∗∗ p ≤0.001 unpaired t test, n = 10–25. (D) EdU pulse strategy for labeling proliferating cardiomyocytes over 24–48 hpi in Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP;csfr1a:NfsB-mCherry) larvae per standard macrophage ablation groups. (E) Images of EdU-stained hearts from Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP;csfr1a:NfsB-mCherry) acquired by LSFM at 48 hpi. White boxes, zoom panels; white arrowheads, EdU+ cardiomyocyte nuclei; BA, bulbous arteriosus. (F) Percentage of ventricular EdU+ cardiomyocytes in uninjured and injured Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP;csfr1a:NfsB-mCherry) hearts pulsed over 24–48 hpi. ∗p ≤ 0.05 Kruskal-Wallis test and Dunn’s multiple comparison post-hoc test, n = 12–19. (G) Images of uninjured and injured EdU-stained hearts from irf8−/− Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP) acquired by LSFM at 48 hpi. Non-myocardial EdU signal is excluded post-acquisition to allow interpretable maximal intensity projections. (H) Percentage of ventricular EdU+ cardiomyocytes in uninjured and injured irf8+/+ and irf8−/− Tg(myl7:h2b-GFP) hearts pulsed 24–48 hpi, ∗∗ p ≤ 0.01 unpaired t test, n = 10–16. All images are maximum intensity projections of 3D LSFM stacks, unless otherwise stated. Scale bars, 50 μm. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.
Reprinted from Developmental Cell, 57(12), Bruton, F.A., Kaveh, A., Ross-Stewart, K.M., Matrone, G., Oremek, M.E.M., Solomonidis, E.G., Tucker, C.S., Mullins, J.J., Lucas, C.D., Brittan, M., Taylor, J.M., Rossi, A.G., Denvir, M.A., Macrophages trigger cardiomyocyte proliferation by increasing epicardial vegfaa expression during larval zebrafish heart regeneration, 1512-1528.e5, Copyright (2022) with permission from Elsevier. Full text @ Dev. Cell