Term Name: | carotid body |
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Synonyms: | carotid glomus, glomus caroticum |
Definition: | A small epithelioid structure consisting of a small cluster of chemoreceptive and supporting cells located near the bifurcation of the common carotid artery that serves as a chemoreceptive organ that senses the pH, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations in the blood and plays a crucial role in their homeostatic control. |
Ontology: | Uberon Ontology [UBERON:0001629] |