Term Name: | mitochondrial translation |
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Synonyms: | mitochondrial protein anabolism, mitochondrial protein biosynthesis, mitochondrial protein formation, mitochondrial protein synthesis, mitochondrial protein translation |
Definition: | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a protein in a mitochondrion. This is a ribosome-mediated process in which the information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to specify the sequence of amino acids in the protein; the mitochondrion has its own ribosomes and transfer RNAs, and uses a genetic code that differs from the nuclear code. |
Ontology: | GO: Biological Process [GO:0032543] QuickGO AmiGO |