Term Name: 7-methylguanosine RNA capping
Synonyms: m(7)G RNA capping, RNA capping
Definition: The sequence of enzymatic reactions by which the RNA 5' cap structure, an inverted 7-methylguanosine linked via a 5'-5' triphosphate bridge (m7G(5')ppp(5')X) to the first transcribed residue, is added to a nascent transcript. Additional methylation can occur on the ribose sugars of the first and second nucleotides adjacent to the m7G nRNA cap. These methylations are often referred to as N6,2'-O-dimethyladenosine (m6,2A) and N6,2'-O-dimethylguanosine (m6,2G), respectively.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0009452]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
has parts: RNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7)-methylation
is a type of: RNA capping
has subtype: 7-methylguanosine mRNA capping