Term Name: | glycerophosphate shuttle |
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Synonyms: | |
Definition: | The process of transferring reducing equivalents from the cytosol into the mitochondria; NADH is used to synthesize glycerol 3-phosphate in the cytosol; this compound is then transported into the mitochondria where it is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) using FAD; DHAP then returns to the cytosol to complete the cycle. |
Ontology: | GO: Biological Process [GO:0006127] QuickGO AmiGO |