Term Name: pentose-phosphate shunt
Synonyms: hexose monophosphate pathway, pentose phosphate pathway, pentose phosphate shunt, pentose-phosphate pathway
Definition: The metabolic process in which glucose-6-phosphate is oxidized to form carbon dioxide (CO2) and ribulose 5-phosphate, coupled to reduction of NADP+ to NADPH; ribulose 5-P then enters a series of reactions that can yield biosynthetic precursors (ribose-5-phosphate and erythrose-4-phosphate) and glycolytic intermediates (fructose-6-phosphate and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate).
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0006098]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
has parts: pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch
is a type of: glucose 6-phosphate metabolic process NADPH regeneration
has_part: pentose-phosphate shunt, non-oxidative branch pentose-phosphate shunt, oxidative branch
negatively regulated by: negative regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt
positively regulated by: positive regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt
regulated by: regulation of pentose-phosphate shunt