Term Name: cell wall
Synonyms:
Definition: The rigid or semi-rigid envelope lying outside the cell membrane of plant, fungal, most prokaryotic cells and some protozoan parasites, maintaining their shape and protecting them from osmotic lysis. In plants it is made of cellulose and, often, lignin; in fungi it is composed largely of polysaccharides; in bacteria it is composed of peptidoglycan; in protozoan parasites such as Giardia species, it's made of carbohydrates and proteins.
Ontology: GO: Cellular Component [GO:0005618]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
has parts: external side of cell wall filiform apparatus perforation plate
is a type of: external encapsulating structure
has subtype: cyst wall fungal-type cell wall peptidoglycan-based cell wall plant-type cell wall spore wall
inverse occurs_in: structural constituent of cell wall