Term Name: | patulin |
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Synonyms: | (2,4-dihydroxy-2H-pyran-3(6H)-ylidene)acetic acid, 3,4-lactone, (2,4-dihydroxy-2H-pyran-3(6H)-ylidene)acetic acid-3,4-lactone, 4,6-dihydro-4-hydroxy-2H-furo(3,2-c)pyran-2-one, 4-hydroxy-4H-furo[3,2-c]pyran-2(6H)-one, clavacin, clavatin, claviform, claviformin, expansin, expansine, mycoin C3, mycoine C3, PAT, patulin, patuline |
Definition: | A furopyran and lactone that is (2H-pyran-3(6H)-ylidene)acetic acid which is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 4 and in which the hydroxy group at position 4 has condensed with the carboxy group to give the corresponding bicyclic lactone. A mycotoxin produced by several species of Aspergillus and Penicillium, it has antibiotic properties but has been shown to be carcinogenic and mutagenic. |
Ontology: | ChEBI [CHEBI:74926] ( EBI ) |