Term Name: fenfluramine hydrochloride
Synonyms: (+-)-fenfluramine HCl, (+-)-fenfluramine hydrochloride, 1-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-ethylaminopropane hydrochloride, fenfluramine HCl, N-ethyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-amine hydrochloride, N-ethyl-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-aminium chloride, N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-m-(trifluoromethyl)phenethylamine hydrochloride, NN-ethyl-alpha-methyl-3-trifluoromethylphenethylamine hydrochloride
Definition: The hydrochloride salt of fenfluramine. It binds to the serotonin reuptake pump, causing inhbition of serotonin uptake and release of serotonin. The resulting increased levels of serotonin lead to greater serotonin receptor activation which in turn lead to enhancement of serotoninergic transmission in the centres of feeding behavior located in the hypothalamus. This suppresses the appetite for carbohydrates. Fenfluramine hydrochloride was used for treatment of diabetes and obesity. It was withdrawn worldwide after reports of heart valve disease and pulmonary hypertension.
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:59729]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: hydrochloride organoammonium salt
has subtype: (S)-fenfluramine hydrochloride
has_part: fenfluramine
has_role: appetite depressant serotonergic agonist serotonin uptake inhibitor