Term Name: curcumin
Synonyms: (1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione, C.I. 75300, C.I. Natural Yellow 3, curcumin, Diferuloylmethane, E 100, Kacha haldi, Natural yellow 3, Turmeric yellow
Definition: A beta-diketone that is methane in which two of the hydrogens are substituted by feruloyl groups. A natural dyestuff found in the root of Curcuma longa.
Ontology: ChEBI [CHEBI:3962]  ( EBI )

Relationships
is a type of: aromatic ether beta-diketone diarylheptanoid enone polyphenol
has_functional_parent: trans-ferulic acid
has_role: anti-inflammatory agent antifungal agent antineoplastic agent biological pigment contraceptive drug dye EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor EC 1.1.1.205 (IMP dehydrogenase) inhibitor EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor EC 1.8.1.9 (thioredoxin reductase) inhibitor EC 2.7.10.2 (non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase) inhibitor EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor flavouring agent food colouring geroprotector hepatoprotective agent immunomodulator iron chelator ligand lipoxygenase inhibitor metabolite neuroprotective agent nutraceutical radical scavenger
inverse has_functional_parent: 5-(2,2-diferuloylethen-1-yl)thalidomide curcumin 4'-O-beta-D-gentiotetraside curcumin 4'-O-beta-D-gentiotrioside dihydrocurcumin hydrazinocurcumin tetrahydrocurcumin